常见蔬菜的 英语名称

西红柿    tomato

卷心菜    cabbage

花椰菜    broccoli

莴笋       asparagus

辣椒       capsicum

花菜       cauliflower

黄瓜       cucumber

string bean 四季豆

pea 豌豆

green soy bean 毛豆

soybean sprout 黄豆芽

mung bean sprout 绿豆芽

bean sprout 豆芽

kale 甘蓝菜

mater convolvulus 空心菜

dried lily flower 金针菜

mustard leaf 芥菜

celery 芹菜

tarragon 蒿菜

beetroot, beet 甜菜

agar-agar 紫菜

lettuce 生菜

spinach 菠菜

leek 韭菜

caraway 香菜

hair-like seaweed 发菜

preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜

salted vegetable 雪里红

asparagus 芦荟

bamboo shoot 竹笋

dried bamboo shoot 笋干

chives 韭黄

ternip 白萝卜

carrot 胡萝卜

water chestnut 荸荠

ficus tikaua 地瓜

long crooked squash 菜瓜

loofah 丝瓜

pumpkin 南瓜

bitter gourd 苦瓜

white gourd 冬瓜

gherkin 小黄瓜

yam 山芋

taro 芋头

beancurd sheets 百叶

champignon 香菇

button mushroom 草菇

needle mushroom 金针菇

agaricus 蘑菇

dried mushroom 冬菇

eggplant 茄子

potato, spud 马铃薯

lotus root 莲藕

agaric 木耳

white fungus 百木耳

garlic bulb 蒜头

green onion 葱

scallion, leek 青葱

bamboo shoot 竹笋

arrowroot 竹芋

mature ginger 老姜

paprika 红椒

carrot 红萝卜

taro 芋头

bean sprout 豆芽

pea sboot 豆苗

bean pod 豆荚

mustard 芥末

main stem of mustard green 芥菜头

leaf mustard 芥菜

cabbage mustard 芥蓝

celery 芹菜

parsley 芹叶

runner bean 连夹豆

hsien tsai;amaranth 苋(xian四声)菜

cauliflower 花椰菜

asparagus 芦笋

coriander 香菜

turnip 萝卜

green papaya 青木瓜

broccoli 青花菜

spoon cabbage 青江菜

green pepper 青椒

green bean 青豆

green vegetable 青菜

scallion leek 青葱

kung hsin tsai;water convolvulus 空心菜

rape greens 油菜

deied edible tiger lily flower 金针菜

morel 金菇

eggplant;aubergine 茄子

bitter gourd; balsampear 苦瓜

chive;Chinese green onion 细香葱

white yam;winged yam 参薯

blackeyed-pea 眉豆

lentil;haricot 扁豆

button mushroom 洋菇

onion 洋葱

agar-agar 紫菜

vanilla 香草

vanilla bean 香草豆

coriander;Chinese parsely 香菜

mushroom; champigon 香菇

poisonous mushroom 毒蘑菇

fennel 茴香

straw mushroom 草菇

Chinese chive; Chinese leek 韭黄

yellow Chinese chive 韭黄

chive shoot 韭芽

leek 韭葱

ginger shoot 姜芽

shreded ginger 姜丝

ginger 姜

crown daisy 茼蒿

leaf of matrimony vine 枸杞菜

carrot 胡萝卜

Chinese squash 南瓜

pumpkin 美洲南瓜

wild rice shoots 茭笋

asparagus bean;cowpea;catjang bean 豇（jiang）豆

kelp tangle; seaweed 海带

kelp knot 海带结

water chestnut 荸荠(bi)(qi)

lettuce 莴苣

lotus seed 莲子

lotus roots 莲藕

savoy 皱叶菜

savoy cabbage 皱叶蓝

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eggplant 茄子

potato, spud 马铃薯

lotus root 莲藕

agaric 木耳

white fungus 百木耳

garlic bulb 蒜头

green onion 葱

scallion, leek 青葱

bamboo shoot 竹笋

arrowroot 竹芋

mature ginger 老姜

paprika 红椒

carrot 红萝卜

taro 芋头

bean sprout 豆芽

pea sboot 豆苗

bean pod 豆荚

mustard 芥末

main stem of mustard green 芥菜头

leaf mustard 芥菜

cabbage mustard 芥蓝

celery 芹菜

parsley 芹叶

runner bean 连夹豆

hsien tsai;amaranth 苋(xian四声)菜

cauliflower 花椰菜

asparagus 芦笋

coriander 香菜

turnip 萝卜

green papaya 青木瓜

broccoli 青花菜

spoon cabbage 青江菜

green pepper 青椒

green bean 青豆

green vegetable 青菜

scallion leek 青葱

kung hsin tsai;water convolvulus 空心菜

rape greens 油菜

deied edible tiger lily flower 金针菜

morel 金菇

eggplant;aubergine 茄子

bitter gourd; balsampear 苦瓜

chive;Chinese green onion 细香葱

white yam;winged yam 参薯

blackeyed-pea 眉豆

lentil;haricot 扁豆

button mushroom 洋菇

onion 洋葱

agar-agar 紫菜

vanilla 香草

vanilla bean 香草豆

coriander;Chinese parsely 香菜

mushroom; champigon 香菇

poisonous mushroom 毒蘑菇

fennel 茴香

straw mushroom 草菇

Chinese chive; Chinese leek 韭黄

yellow Chinese chive 韭黄

chive shoot 韭芽

leek 韭葱

ginger shoot 姜芽

shreded ginger 姜丝

ginger 姜

crown daisy 茼蒿

leaf of matrimony vine 枸杞菜

carrot 胡萝卜

Chinese squash 南瓜

pumpkin 美洲南瓜

wild rice shoots 茭笋

asparagus bean;cowpea;catjang bean 豇（jiang）豆

kelp tangle; seaweed 海带

kelp knot 海带结

water chestnut 荸荠(bi)(qi)

lettuce 莴苣

lotus seed 莲子

lotus roots 莲藕

savoy 皱叶菜

savoy cabbage 皱叶蓝